版本升级的现象

guozhiming

localhost ~ # emerge -s xorg-server
Searching...   
[ Results for search key : xorg-server ]
[ Applications found : 1 ]

*  x11-base/xorg-server
      Latest version available: 1.5.3-r5
      Latest version installed: 1.3.0.0-r6
      Size of files: 5,545 kB
      Homepage:      http://xorg.freedesktop.org/
      Description:   X.Org X servers
      License:       xorg-server MIT


localhost ~ # emerge -uDpv world

These are the packages that would be merged, in order:

Calculating dependencies... done!

Total: 0 packages, Size of downloads: 0 kB

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请问为什么不提示我xorg-server要升级....

谢谢..

LiYanrui

是不是没有在 /etc/make.conf 里开启 "~x86" ？

ZDN

emerge -pv =x11-base/xorg-server-1.5.3-r5 试试

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guozhiming

make.conf中没有开启~86

guozhiming

emerge -uDpv xorg-server的时候会提示很多包要升级...
为什么emerge -uDpv world的时候不提示xorg-server要升级 ...
谢谢..

nonplus

echo " x11-base/xorg-server" >> /var/lib/portage/world

xorg-server-1.5.3-r5是x86不是~x86......

guozhiming

Post by nonplus;1976989
echo " x11-base/xorg-server" >> /var/lib/portage/world

xorg-server-1.5.3-r5是x86不是~x86......

什么意思，我没有看懂, 我用的就是x86,

coderoar

Post by nonplus;1976989
echo " x11-base/xorg-server" >> /var/lib/portage/world

请使用

1. emerge -n x11-base/xorg-server

复制代码

Post by guozhiming;1977126
什么意思，我没有看懂, 我用的就是x86,

1. ~ # eix xorg-server
   
2. [i] x11-base/xorg-server
   
3.      Available versions:  1.3.0.0-r6 (~)1.4.2 (~)1.5.3-r4 1.5.3-r5 (~)1.6.0[2] [M]**9999[1] [M](~)9999[2] {3dfx debug dmx dri hal input_devices_acecad input_devices_aiptek input_devices_calcomp input_devices_citron input_devices_digitaledge input_devices_dmc input_devices_dynapro input_devices_elo2300 input_devices_elographics input_devices_evdev input_devices_fpit input_devices_hyperpen input_devices_jamstudio input_devices_joystick input_devices_keyboard input_devices_magellan input_devices_microtouch input_devices_mouse input_devices_mutouch input_devices_palmax input_devices_penmount input_devices_spaceorb input_devices_summa input_devices_synaptics input_devices_tek4957 input_devices_tslib input_devices_ur98 input_devices_virtualbox input_devices_vmmouse input_devices_void input_devices_wacom ipv6 kdrive minimal nptl sdl tslib video_cards_apm video_cards_ark video_cards_ast video_cards_chips video_cards_cirrus video_cards_cyrix video_cards_dummy video_cards_epson video_cards_fbdev video_cards_fglrx video_cards_geode video_cards_glint video_cards_i128 video_cards_i740 video_cards_impact video_cards_imstt video_cards_intel video_cards_mach64 video_cards_mga video_cards_neomagic video_cards_newport video_cards_nsc video_cards_nv video_cards_nvidia video_cards_r128 video_cards_radeon video_cards_radeonhd video_cards_rendition video_cards_s3 video_cards_s3virge video_cards_savage video_cards_siliconmotion video_cards_sis video_cards_sisusb video_cards_sunbw2 video_cards_suncg14 video_cards_suncg3 video_cards_suncg6 video_cards_sunffb video_cards_sunleo video_cards_suntcx video_cards_tdfx video_cards_tga video_cards_trident video_cards_tseng video_cards_v4l video_cards_vermilion video_cards_vesa video_cards_vga video_cards_via video_cards_virtualbox video_cards_vmware video_cards_voodoo video_cards_xgi xorg xprint}
   
4.      Installed versions:  1.6.0[2](04:00:18 PM 03/25/2009)(hal input_devices_evdev input_devices_keyboard input_devices_mouse input_devices_synaptics nptl sdl video_cards_intel video_cards_vesa xorg -3dfx -debug -dmx -input_devices_acecad -input_devices_aiptek -input_devices_calcomp -input_devices_citron -input_devices_digitaledge -input_devices_dmc -input_devices_dynapro -input_devices_elo2300 -input_devices_elographics -input_devices_fpit -input_devices_hyperpen -input_devices_jamstudio -input_devices_joystick -input_devices_magellan -input_devices_microtouch -input_devices_mutouch -input_devices_palmax -input_devices_penmount -input_devices_spaceorb -input_devices_summa -input_devices_tek4957 -input_devices_tslib -input_devices_ur98 -input_devices_vmmouse -input_devices_void -input_devices_wacom -ipv6 -kdrive -minimal -tslib -video_cards_apm -video_cards_ark -video_cards_ast -video_cards_chips -video_cards_cirrus -video_cards_cyrix -video_cards_dummy -video_cards_epson -video_cards_fbdev -video_cards_fglrx -video_cards_geode -video_cards_glint -video_cards_i128 -video_cards_i740 -video_cards_impact -video_cards_imstt -video_cards_mach64 -video_cards_mga -video_cards_neomagic -video_cards_newport -video_cards_nsc -video_cards_nv -video_cards_nvidia -video_cards_r128 -video_cards_radeon -video_cards_radeonhd -video_cards_rendition -video_cards_s3 -video_cards_s3virge -video_cards_savage -video_cards_siliconmotion -video_cards_sis -video_cards_sisusb -video_cards_sunbw2 -video_cards_suncg14 -video_cards_suncg3 -video_cards_suncg6 -video_cards_sunffb -video_cards_sunleo -video_cards_suntcx -video_cards_tdfx -video_cards_tga -video_cards_trident -video_cards_tseng -video_cards_v4l -video_cards_vermilion -video_cards_vga -video_cards_via -video_cards_vmware -video_cards_voodoo -video_cards_xgi)
   
5.      Homepage:            http://xorg.freedesktop.org/
   
6.      Description:         X.Org X servers
   
7. 
   
8. [1] "THE" /usr/portage/local/layman/THE
   
9. [2] "x11" /usr/portage/local/layman/x11

复制代码

以上前面有“(~)”的就是~x86的版本，显然你使用x86就可以升级到1.5.3-r5。

guozhiming

Post by coderoar;1977130
请使用

1. emerge -n x11-base/xorg-server

复制代码

1. ~ # eix xorg-server
   
2. [i] x11-base/xorg-server
   
3.      Available versions:  1.3.0.0-r6 (~)1.4.2 (~)1.5.3-r4 1.5.3-r5 (~)1.6.0[2] [M]**9999[1] [M](~)9999[2] {3dfx debug dmx dri hal input_devices_acecad input_devices_aiptek input_devices_calcomp input_devices_citron input_devices_digitaledge input_devices_dmc input_devices_dynapro input_devices_elo2300 input_devices_elographics input_devices_evdev input_devices_fpit input_devices_hyperpen input_devices_jamstudio input_devices_joystick input_devices_keyboard input_devices_magellan input_devices_microtouch input_devices_mouse input_devices_mutouch input_devices_palmax input_devices_penmount input_devices_spaceorb input_devices_summa input_devices_synaptics input_devices_tek4957 input_devices_tslib input_devices_ur98 input_devices_virtualbox input_devices_vmmouse input_devices_void input_devices_wacom ipv6 kdrive minimal nptl sdl tslib video_cards_apm video_cards_ark video_cards_ast video_cards_chips video_cards_cirrus video_cards_cyrix video_cards_dummy video_cards_epson video_cards_fbdev video_cards_fglrx video_cards_geode video_cards_glint video_cards_i128 video_cards_i740 video_cards_impact video_cards_imstt video_cards_intel video_cards_mach64 video_cards_mga video_cards_neomagic video_cards_newport video_cards_nsc video_cards_nv video_cards_nvidia video_cards_r128 video_cards_radeon video_cards_radeonhd video_cards_rendition video_cards_s3 video_cards_s3virge video_cards_savage video_cards_siliconmotion video_cards_sis video_cards_sisusb video_cards_sunbw2 video_cards_suncg14 video_cards_suncg3 video_cards_suncg6 video_cards_sunffb video_cards_sunleo video_cards_suntcx video_cards_tdfx video_cards_tga video_cards_trident video_cards_tseng video_cards_v4l video_cards_vermilion video_cards_vesa video_cards_vga video_cards_via video_cards_virtualbox video_cards_vmware video_cards_voodoo video_cards_xgi xorg xprint}
   
4.      Installed versions:  1.6.0[2](04:00:18 PM 03/25/2009)(hal input_devices_evdev input_devices_keyboard input_devices_mouse input_devices_synaptics nptl sdl video_cards_intel video_cards_vesa xorg -3dfx -debug -dmx -input_devices_acecad -input_devices_aiptek -input_devices_calcomp -input_devices_citron -input_devices_digitaledge -input_devices_dmc -input_devices_dynapro -input_devices_elo2300 -input_devices_elographics -input_devices_fpit -input_devices_hyperpen -input_devices_jamstudio -input_devices_joystick -input_devices_magellan -input_devices_microtouch -input_devices_mutouch -input_devices_palmax -input_devices_penmount -input_devices_spaceorb -input_devices_summa -input_devices_tek4957 -input_devices_tslib -input_devices_ur98 -input_devices_vmmouse -input_devices_void -input_devices_wacom -ipv6 -kdrive -minimal -tslib -video_cards_apm -video_cards_ark -video_cards_ast -video_cards_chips -video_cards_cirrus -video_cards_cyrix -video_cards_dummy -video_cards_epson -video_cards_fbdev -video_cards_fglrx -video_cards_geode -video_cards_glint -video_cards_i128 -video_cards_i740 -video_cards_impact -video_cards_imstt -video_cards_mach64 -video_cards_mga -video_cards_neomagic -video_cards_newport -video_cards_nsc -video_cards_nv -video_cards_nvidia -video_cards_r128 -video_cards_radeon -video_cards_radeonhd -video_cards_rendition -video_cards_s3 -video_cards_s3virge -video_cards_savage -video_cards_siliconmotion -video_cards_sis -video_cards_sisusb -video_cards_sunbw2 -video_cards_suncg14 -video_cards_suncg3 -video_cards_suncg6 -video_cards_sunffb -video_cards_sunleo -video_cards_suntcx -video_cards_tdfx -video_cards_tga -video_cards_trident -video_cards_tseng -video_cards_v4l -video_cards_vermilion -video_cards_vga -video_cards_via -video_cards_vmware -video_cards_voodoo -video_cards_xgi)
   
5.      Homepage:            http://xorg.freedesktop.org/
   
6.      Description:         X.Org X servers
   
7. 
   
8. [1] "THE" /usr/portage/local/layman/THE
   
9. [2] "x11" /usr/portage/local/layman/x11

复制代码

以上前面有“(~)”的就是~x86的版本，显然你使用x86就可以升级到1.5.3-r5。

localhost ~ # eix xorg-server
x11-base/xorg-server
     Available versions:  1.3.0.0-r6 ~1.4.2 ~1.5.3-r4 1.5.3-r5 {

从上面的输出可以看除1.5.3-r5 是stable的，为什么emerge -uDpv world的时候xorg-server的1.5.3-r5不被安装...
多谢...

coderoar

我的理解是只有 world 里的包才绝对会被更新，其它包的话，不一定。

使用“emerge -aev world”命令，一般可以看到有很多更新。它们都是 world 之外被其它包所依赖的，如果那些包不明确要升级这些包，它们就不会自动更新。

结论是，如果想让某个包保持最新，就要（用我上面提到的方法）把它加入 world。