求助：安装alsa后modprobe snd-via82xx出错

9122

mandrake10.0,kernel2.6.3-14mdk,
安装alsa-driver-1.0.5rc1，./configure make make install都没有问题，但是到了

[root@localhost alsa-driver-1.0.5rc1]# ./snddevices
Creating /dev/mixer?... done
Creating /dev/sequencer... done
Creating /dev/midi0?... done
Creating /dev/dsp?... done
Creating /dev/audio?... done
Creating /dev/sndstat... done
Creating /dev/music... done
Creating /dev/dmmidi?... done
Creating /dev/dmfm?... done
Creating /dev/amixer?... done
Creating /dev/adsp?... done
Creating /dev/amidi?... done
Creating /dev/admmidi?... done
创建连至‘/dev/mixer0’的符号链接‘/dev/mixer’
创建连至‘/dev/midi00’的符号链接‘/dev/midi’
创建连至‘/dev/dsp0’的符号链接‘/dev/dsp’
创建连至‘/dev/audio0’的符号链接‘/dev/audio’
创建连至‘/dev/music’的符号链接‘/dev/sequencer2’
创建连至‘/dev/adsp0’的符号链接‘/dev/adsp’
创建连至‘/dev/amidi0’的符号链接‘/dev/amidi’
mv: 无法移动‘/dev/sndstat’至‘/dev/1sndstat’: Operation not permitted
rm: 无法删除‘/dev/snd’: Is a directory
mv: stat‘/dev/1sndstat’失败: No such file or directory
Creating /dev/snd/control?... done
Creating /dev/snd/seq... done
Creating /dev/snd/timer... done
Creating /dev/snd/hw??... done
Creating /dev/snd/midi??... done
Creating /dev/snd/pcm??p... done
Creating /dev/snd/pcm??c... done
ALSA loader devices
Creating /dev/aload?... done
Creating /dev/aloadSEQ... done

然后

[root@localhost alsa-driver-1.0.5rc1]# modprobe snd-via82xx
WARNING: Error inserting snd-mpu401-uart (/lib/modules/2.6.3-14mdk/kernel/sound/drivers/mpu401/snd-mpu401-uart.ko.gz): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
FATAL: Error inserting snd-via82xx (/lib/modules/2.6.3-14mdk/kernel/sound/pci/snd-via82xx.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)


重启modprobe snd-via82xx也还是这样
下面是lspci -v的结果

00:11.5 Multimedia audio controller: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8233/A/8235 AC97 Audio Controller (rev 50)
        Subsystem: ABIT Computer Corp.: Unknown device 140b
        Flags: medium devsel, IRQ 22
        I/O ports at e000 [size=256]
        Capabilities: [c0] Power Management version 2

9122

这些是dmesg的有关内容
.......
snd: no version for "struct_module" found: kernel tainted这个是什么意思？
devfs_mk_dev: could not append to parent for snd/controlC0
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_receive
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_receive
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_new
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_new
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_set_ops
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_set_ops
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_device_free
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_device_free
devfs_mk_dev: could not append to parent for snd/timer
snd-via82xx: Unknown symbol snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt
snd-via82xx: Unknown symbol snd_mpu401_uart_new
3rdparty/ov511/ov511_core.c: No sensor is detected yet
mtrr: 0xd8000000,0x4000000 overlaps existing 0xd8000000,0x400000
3rdparty/ov511/ov511_core.c: No sensor is detected yet
3rdparty/ov511/ov511_core.c: No sensor is detected yet
atkbd.c: Unknown key released (translated set 2, code 0x7a on isa0060/serio0).
atkbd.c: This is an XFree86 bug. It shouldn't access hardware directly.
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_receive
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_receive
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_new
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_new
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_set_ops
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_set_ops
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_device_free
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_device_free
snd-via82xx: Unknown symbol snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt
snd-via82xx: Unknown symbol snd_mpu401_uart_new
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_receive
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_receive
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_new
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_new
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_rawmidi_set_ops
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_rawmidi_set_ops
snd-mpu401-uart: disagrees about version of symbol snd_device_free
snd-mpu401-uart: Unknown symbol snd_device_free
snd-via82xx: Unknown symbol snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt
snd-via82xx: Unknown symbol snd_mpu401_uart_new

北南南北

WARNING: Error inserting snd-mpu401-uart (/lib/modules/2.6.3-14mdk/kernel/sound/drivers/mpu401/snd-mpu401-uart.ko.gz): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
FATAL: Error inserting snd-via82xx (/lib/modules/2.6.3-14mdk/kernel/sound/pci/snd-via82xx.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)

这是内核没有编译好才出这样的错误，这是加载模块时出现的错误，也就是说不能正确识别模块。

解决办法，重新编译内核，请下载2.6.7的内核，比较好编译。

9122

装了2.6.7-2，找不到更新的了
驱动的安装编译都没有问题，但是开机依然启动不了声卡模块，于是....
[root@localhost i9122]# modprobe snd-via82xx
WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/acore/snd.ko): Invalid module format
WARNING: Error inserting snd-seq-device (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/acore/seq/snd-seq-device.ko): Invalid module format
WARNING: Error inserting snd-rawmidi (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/acore/snd-rawmidi.ko): Invalid module format
WARNING: Error inserting snd-mpu401-uart (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/drivers/mpu401/snd-mpu401-uart.ko.gz): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
WARNING: Error inserting snd-page-alloc (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/acore/snd-page-alloc.ko): Invalid module format
WARNING: Error inserting snd-timer (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/acore/snd-timer.ko): Invalid module format
WARNING: Error inserting snd-pcm (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/acore/snd-pcm.ko): Invalid module format
WARNING: Error inserting snd-ac97-codec (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/pci/ac97/snd-ac97-codec.ko.gz): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/acore/snd.ko): Invalid module format
WARNING: Error inserting snd-seq-device (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/acore/seq/snd-seq-device.ko): Invalid module format
WARNING: Error inserting snd-rawmidi (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/acore/snd-rawmidi.ko): Invalid module format
WARNING: Error inserting snd-mpu401-uart (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/drivers/mpu401/snd-mpu401-uart.ko.gz): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
WARNING: Error inserting snd-page-alloc (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/acore/snd-page-alloc.ko): Invalid module format
WARNING: Error inserting snd-timer (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/acore/snd-timer.ko): Invalid module format
WARNING: Error inserting snd-pcm (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/acore/snd-pcm.ko): Invalid module format
WARNING: Error inserting snd-ac97-codec (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/pci/ac97/snd-ac97-codec.ko.gz): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
FATAL: Error inserting snd-via82xx (/lib/modules/2.6.7-2mdk/kernel/sound/pci/snd-via82xx.ko): Invalid module format
FATAL: Error running install command for snd-via82xx

9122

补充一下，src也装了