关于emerge --update --deep world遇到blocks的解决办法

Linux_MD

很久前执行上述语句就有两上blocks的情况    但当时都没想升级   今天想到这么久了   还是升下级  但有了更多的blocks的情况先是gail-1000 blocks 某个东西  然后google了下 unmerge了gail  然后发现gnome-python  blocks了好几个   这次武断的unmerge了gnome-blocks  可这样就进不了X11了  于是又重新安上了gnome-python  还是不能进X11  又把gail装上     现在输出如下  该怎么办呢？   麻烦有这方面经验的说说  升级时遇到blocks的大概解决思路啊？  像我上面那样忙活了半天  结果进不了X11  又装回来  很花时间   但装回来后  gail和gnome-python都再没有了blocks的情况    万分感谢~~~~~

These are the packages that would be merged, in order:

Calculating dependencies ... done!
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/expat-2.0.1-r1 [2.0.1]
[ebuild     U ] app-arch/lzma-utils-4.32.7 [4.32.6]
[ebuild     U ] sys-devel/gnuconfig-20080928 [20080123]
[ebuild     U ] app-text/build-docbook-catalog-1.4 [1.2]
[ebuild     U ] sys-devel/autoconf-wrapper-6 [5]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/libmowgli-0.7.0 [0.6.1]
[ebuild     U ] app-misc/pax-utils-0.1.19 [0.1.17]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/libsigc++-2.2.3 [2.2.2]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/gmp-4.2.4 [4.2.2-r2]
[ebuild     U ] app-arch/cpio-2.9-r2 [2.9-r1]
[ebuild     U ] media-sound/alsa-headers-1.0.17 [1.0.16]
[ebuild     U ] sys-libs/timezone-data-2009b [2008e]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/eventlog-0.2.9 [0.2.7]
[ebuild     U ] net-misc/dhcpcd-4.0.7 [4.0.2]
[ebuild     U ] sys-apps/hdparm-9.12 [8.9]
[ebuild     U ] sys-kernel/linux-headers-2.6.27-r2 [2.6.23-r3]
[ebuild     U ] sys-devel/m4-1.4.12 [1.4.11]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/mpfr-2.4.1_p1 [2.3.1_p1]
[ebuild     U ] media-libs/libpng-1.2.35 [1.2.26-r1]
[ebuild     U ] sys-apps/pciutils-3.0.2 [3.0.0]
[ebuild  N    ] media-libs/tiff-3.8.2-r4  USE="jpeg zlib -jbig -nocxx"
[ebuild     U ] net-libs/libtorrent-0.12.4 [0.12.2-r4]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/libgcrypt-1.4.4 [1.4.0-r1]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/gnome-common-2.24.0 [2.20.0]
[ebuild  N    ] media-libs/libdv-1.0.0-r2  USE="-debug -sdl -xv"
[ebuild     U ] media-libs/freetype-2.3.8 [2.3.7] USE="-fontforge%"
[ebuild     U ] app-admin/eselect-ctags-1.8 [1.5]
[ebuild   R   ] media-libs/mesa-6.5.2-r1  VIDEO_CARDS="-intel% (-i810%)"
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/DirectFB-1.2.6 [0.9.25.1] USE="X%*"
[ebuild   R   ] app-i18n/fcitx-3.1.1  USE="-xft% (-truetype%*)"
[ebuild     U ] media-fonts/wqy-zenhei-0.8.38-r1 [0.6.26]
[ebuild     U ] x11-terms/xterm-239 [235]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/atk-1.24.0 [1.22.0]
[ebuild     U ] sys-devel/flex-2.5.35 [2.5.33-r3]
[ebuild     U ] sys-apps/findutils-4.4.0 [4.3.13]
[ebuild     U ] media-libs/libexif-0.6.17 [0.6.16-r1]
[ebuild     U ] dev-lang/yasm-0.7.1 [0.6.2]
[ebuild     U ] sys-apps/gawk-3.1.6 [3.1.5-r5]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/libIDL-0.8.12 [0.8.10]
[ebuild     U ] media-libs/x264-0.0.20081006 [0.0.20070924] USE="threads*"
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/orbit-2.14.16 [2.14.13]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/libtasn1-1.8 [1.3]
[ebuild     U ] dev-lang/nasm-2.05.01 [0.98.39-r3]
[ebuild     U ] net-libs/gnutls-2.4.1-r2 [2.2.5]
[ebuild     U ] dev-util/intltool-0.40.5 [0.37.1]
[ebuild     U ] x11-libs/libwnck-2.24.2 [2.22.3]
[ebuild     U ] x11-themes/gtk-engines-2.16.1 [2.14.3]
[ebuild  N    ] x11-themes/sound-theme-freedesktop-0.2
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/libgtop-2.24.4 [2.22.3]
[ebuild     U ] sys-apps/texinfo-4.13 [4.11-r1]
[ebuild     U ] app-shells/bash-3.2_p39 [3.2_p33] USE="-examples%"
[ebuild     U ] sys-libs/gpm-1.20.5 [1.20.1-r6]
[ebuild     U ] app-editors/nano-2.1.7-r1 [2.1.5]
[ebuild     U ] sys-devel/autoconf-2.63 [2.61-r2]
[ebuild     U ] sys-libs/readline-5.2_p13 [5.2_p12-r1]
[ebuild     U ] dev-util/dialog-1.1.20080819 [1.1.20080316]
[ebuild     U ] sys-devel/automake-1.10.2 [1.10.1-r1]
[ebuild   R   ] sys-libs/db-4.5.20_p2-r1  USE="(-bootstrap%)"
[ebuild     U ] dev-db/sqlite-3.6.11 [3.5.9]
[ebuild     U ] sys-apps/attr-2.4.43 [2.4.41]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/apr-1.3.3 [1.3.2] USE="urandom*"
[ebuild     U ] sys-apps/groff-1.20.1-r1 [1.19.2-r1] LINGUAS="-ja%"
[ebuild     U ] x11-libs/pixman-0.12.0 [0.10.0] USE="(-altivec) -mmx% -sse% (-sse2)"
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/libcdio-0.80 [0.78.2-r4] USE="cxx%*"
[ebuild     U ] media-libs/flac-1.2.1-r3 [1.2.1-r1] USE="cxx%*"
[ebuild     U ] media-libs/audiofile-0.2.6-r4 [0.2.6-r3]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/check-0.9.5-r1 [0.9.5]
[ebuild     U ] app-text/hunspell-1.2.8 [1.2.6]
[ebuild     U ] media-sound/lame-3.98.2 [3.97-r1] USE="-mmx% -sndfile%"
[ebuild     U ] media-libs/libcaca-0.99_beta14 [0.99_beta11] USE="-mono% -ruby%"
[ebuild     U ] media-libs/libtheora-1.0_beta3-r1 [1.0_beta2-r1]
[ebuild     U ] app-admin/syslog-ng-2.1.3 [2.0.9] USE="-sql%"
[ebuild     U ] x11-libs/cairo-1.8.6-r1 [1.6.4-r1] USE="-cleartype%"
[ebuild     U ] sys-apps/man-1.6f-r3 [1.6f-r2] USE="-lzma%"
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/nspr-4.7.3 [4.7.1]
[ebuild     U ] x11-libs/pango-1.22.4 [1.20.5]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/nss-3.12.2 [3.12]
[ebuild     U ] sys-apps/man-pages-3.18 [3.09]
[ebuild     U ] net-misc/rsync-3.0.5 [3.0.3]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/apr-util-1.3.4 [1.3.2]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/openssl-0.9.8j [0.9.8h-r1]
[ebuild     U ] app-misc/ca-certificates-20080809 [20080514-r2]
[ebuild     U ] net-misc/curl-7.19.4 [7.18.2]
[ebuild     U ] net-p2p/rtorrent-0.8.4-r1 [0.8.2-r5] USE="-daemon%"
[ebuild   R   ] dev-lang/python-2.5.2-r7  USE="xml%* (-bootstrap%)"
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/libxml2-2.7.3 [2.7.2]
[ebuild     U ] media-libs/alsa-lib-1.0.17a [1.0.16] USE="python%*" ALSA_PCM_PLUGINS="mmap_emul%*"
[ebuild     U ] sys-libs/cracklib-2.8.13 [2.8.12]
[ebuild     U ] app-text/iso-codes-3.6 [3.2]
[ebuild     U ] dev-python/pyorbit-2.24.0 [2.14.3]
[ebuild   R   ] app-portage/layman-1.1.1  USE="-subversion%"
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/dbus-glib-0.76 [0.74]
[ebuild     U ] x11-libs/libxklavier-3.8 [3.6]
[ebuild     U ] x11-misc/shared-mime-info-0.51 [0.30]
[ebuild     U ] media-libs/libsdl-1.2.13-r1 [1.2.13] USE="audio%* joystick%* video%*"
[ebuild     U ] net-libs/libsoup-2.24.3 [2.4.1]
[ebuild     U ] x11-libs/gtksourceview-2.4.2 [2.2.2]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/libcroco-0.6.2 [0.6.1] USE="-doc%"
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/gconf-2.24.0 [2.22.0]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/libbonobo-2.24.0 [2.22.0]
[ebuild     U ] x11-wm/metacity-2.24.0-r2 [2.22.0]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/libmcs-0.7.1-r2 [0.6.0]
[ebuild  N    ] media-libs/libcanberra-0.11  USE="alsa gtk -doc -gstreamer -oss"
[ebuild     U ] app-text/gnome-doc-utils-0.14.2 [0.12.2-r1]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/libgnomekbd-2.24.0 [2.22.0]
[ebuild     U ] app-text/rarian-0.8.1 [0.8.0-r1]
[ebuild  N    ] media-gfx/ufraw-0.15-r1  USE="gnome openmp -contrast -exif -gimp -timezone"
[ebuild     U ] dev-util/subversion-1.5.5 [1.5.2]
[ebuild     U ] app-portage/gentoolkit-0.2.4.2-r1 [0.2.4.2]
[ebuild     U ] media-gfx/imagemagick-6.4.8.3 [6.4.0.6] USE="corefonts%* openmp%* raw%*"
[ebuild     U ] media-plugins/gst-plugins-gconf-0.10.8-r1 [0.10.6]
[ebuild  N    ] media-libs/gst-plugins-good-0.10.8-r1  USE="-debug"
[ebuild     U ] gnome-extra/gcalctool-5.24.3.1 [5.22.3]
[ebuild     U ] net-im/pidgin-2.5.5 [2.5.1] USE="gstreamer*"
[ebuild     U ] x11-misc/icon-naming-utils-0.8.7 [0.8.6]
[ebuild     U ] x11-themes/gnome-icon-theme-2.24.0 [2.22.0]
[ebuild     U ] x11-themes/gnome-themes-2.24.3 [2.22.2]
[ebuild     U ] sys-libs/pam-1.0.4 [1.0.1]
[ebuild     U ] sys-auth/pambase-20081028 [20080318] USE="sha512%* -ssh%"
[ebuild     U ] sys-auth/consolekit-0.2.10 [0.2.3]
[ebuild     U ] net-fs/samba-3.0.33 [3.0.32]
[ebuild     U ] sys-apps/busybox-1.13.2 [1.11.1]
[ebuild     U ] sys-apps/shadow-4.1.2.2 [4.0.18.2] USE="-audit%"
[ebuild     U ] net-misc/netkit-rsh-0.17-r9 [0.17-r8]
[ebuild     U ] net-misc/openssh-5.1_p1-r2 [4.7_p1-r6]
[ebuild   R   ] x11-base/xorg-server-1.3.0.0-r6  VIDEO_CARDS="-intel% (-i810%)"
[ebuild     U ] sys-apps/module-init-tools-3.5 [3.4]
[ebuild     U ] media-sound/alsa-utils-1.0.17 [1.0.16] USE="-minimal%"
[ebuild  NS   ] sys-kernel/gentoo-sources-2.6.24-r8 [2.6.25-r8] USE="-build -symlink"
[ebuild   R   ] sys-fs/cryptsetup-1.0.5-r1  USE="(-build%)"
[ebuild   R   ] media-libs/svgalib-1.9.25  USE="kernel-helper%* (-no-helper%)"
[ebuild     U ] media-video/mplayer-1.0_rc2_p28450 [1.0_rc2_p26753-r1] USE="ass%* dv* md5sum* oss* -custom-cpuopts% -dirac% (-dvdnav) -dxr3% -mng% -pvr% (-real*) -schroedinger%"
[ebuild     U ] sys-libs/glibc-2.8_p20080602-r1 [2.6.1]
[ebuild  N    ] media-libs/babl-0.0.22  USE="-mmx -sse"
[ebuild     U ] app-arch/rar-3.8.0 [3.7.1]
[ebuild  N    ] media-libs/gegl-0.0.22  USE="jpeg png raw -cairo -debug -doc -ffmpeg -mmx -openexr -sdl -sse -svg -v4l"
[ebuild     U ] app-vim/gentoo-syntax-20090220 [20070506]
[ebuild   R   ] app-office/openoffice-bin-3.0.0  LINGUAS="-pt_BR% -ru%"
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/libgnomeui-2.24.0 [2.22.1]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/libgnome-2.24.1 [2.22.0]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/libbonoboui-2.24.0 [2.22.0]
[ebuild     U ] sys-apps/hal-0.5.11-r8 [0.5.11-r1]
[ebuild     U ] app-misc/hal-info-20081219 [20080508]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/gnome-keyring-2.22.3-r1 [2.22.3]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/gvfs-1.0.3-r1 [0.2.5-r3] USE="-archive% -bluetooth%"
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/gnome-mount-0.8 [0.6] USE="-nautilus%"
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/gnome-vfs-2.24.0 [2.22.0]
[ebuild     U ] net-libs/xulrunner-1.9.0.7 [1.9.0.3]
[ebuild     U ] media-gfx/gthumb-2.10.10 [2.10.9]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-extra/yelp-2.24.0-r10 [2.22.1-r11]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/gnome-desktop-2.24.3 [2.22.3]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/gnome-settings-daemon-2.24.1-r1 [2.22.2.1] USE="-libnotify% -pulseaudio%"
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/eel-2.24.1 [2.22.2] USE="-test%"
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/gnome-session-2.22.3-r1 [2.22.3]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/librsvg-2.22.3 [2.22.2]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/nautilus-2.24.2 [2.22.5.1] USE="-doc% -tracker% -xmp%"
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/gnome-menus-2.24.2 [2.22.2]
[ebuild     U ] dev-libs/libgweather-2.24.3 [2.22.3] USE="python%*"
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/gnome-panel-2.24.3-r1 [2.22.2]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/gnome-control-center-2.24.0.1 [2.22.2.1] USE="sound%*"
[ebuild     U ] x11-libs/vte-0.17.4-r3 [0.16.14]
[ebuild     U ] x11-terms/gnome-terminal-2.24.2-r1 [2.22.3-r1]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/gnome-light-2.22.0 [2.20.3]
[ebuild     U ] gnome-extra/gucharmap-2.24.3 [2.22.3] USE="python%* -doc% -test%"
[ebuild     U ] media-sound/audacious-1.5.1-r1 [1.4.6] USE="session%* (-altivec) -sse2%"
[ebuild     U ] media-plugins/audacious-plugins-1.5.1-r3 [1.4.5] USE="-scrobbler%"
[ebuild     U ] gnome-extra/libgsf-1.14.11 [1.14.7]
[ebuild     U ] media-gfx/gimp-2.6.4 [2.4.6] USE="jpeg%* -webkit%"
[ebuild     U ] gnome-base/gnome-applets-2.24.3.1 [2.22.3]
[ebuild     U ] dev-python/pygobject-2.16.1 [2.14.2]
[ebuild     U ] dev-python/pygtk-2.14.0 [2.12.1-r2]
[blocks b     ] <dev-python/pygtk-2.13 ("<dev-python/pygtk-2.13" is blocking dev-python/pygobject-2.16.1)
[ebuild     U ] dev-python/pygtksourceview-2.4.0 [2.2.0]
[ebuild     U ] app-editors/gedit-2.24.3 [2.22.3]
[ebuild  N    ] dev-libs/libgamin-0.1.10-r2  USE="python -debug"
[ebuild  N    ] app-admin/gam-server-0.1.10  USE="-debug"
[ebuild     U ] app-admin/gamin-0.1.10 [0.1.9-r1]
[blocks b     ] <app-admin/gamin-0.1.10 ("<app-admin/gamin-0.1.10" is blocking app-admin/gam-server-0.1.10)
[blocks b     ] <app-admin/gamin-0.1.10 ("<app-admin/gamin-0.1.10" is blocking dev-libs/libgamin-0.1.10-r2)
[ebuild  N    ] sys-libs/e2fsprogs-libs-1.41.3-r1  USE="nls"
[ebuild     U ] sys-apps/util-linux-2.14.1 [2.13.1.1] USE="(-uclibc)"
[ebuild     U ] sys-fs/e2fsprogs-1.41.3-r1 [1.40.9]
[blocks b     ] <sys-fs/e2fsprogs-1.41 ("<sys-fs/e2fsprogs-1.41" is blocking sys-libs/e2fsprogs-libs-1.41.3-r1)
[uninstall    ] sys-libs/com_err-1.40.9
[blocks b     ] sys-libs/com_err ("sys-libs/com_err" is blocking sys-libs/e2fsprogs-libs-1.41.3-r1)
[uninstall    ] sys-libs/ss-1.40.9
[blocks b     ] sys-libs/e2fsprogs-libs ("sys-libs/e2fsprogs-libs" is blocking sys-libs/ss-1.40.9, sys-libs/com_err-1.40.9)
[blocks b     ] sys-libs/ss ("sys-libs/ss" is blocking sys-libs/e2fsprogs-libs-1.41.3-r1)

zhllg

i suggest you reinstall your gentoo with a recently released autobuild stage3.
http://www.gentoo-cn.org/wiki/Ge ... E.89.E8.A3.85Gentoo

Linux_MD

啊？   重新安装?
gentoo不是说的无缝升级吗？    如果重新安装主体倒没什么   但编译内核阶段  感觉又要疯掉的  因为我一直都是自己编译内核 而且每个选项我都自己看的    如果重新来过岂不是又要花掉很多时间去看选项？    恩  那我请问下老师你    自己选项编译内核和利用genkernel编译内核所带来的优势大吗？  谢谢了~~

zhllg

你多久没有升级了？
我还以为你是用2008.0 stage3新装的系统
“重新安装主体倒没什么” 如果你用2008.0 stage3重装你会遇到顶楼里一模一样的问题
倒是内核，你可以把你的内核.config文件保留下来
很遗憾，你居然以为重新安装系统就意味着要重新配置内核……

回正题，我建议你使用最新的portage-2.2_rc27
应该可以自动解决block
否则，根据你目前的水平，恐怕你要搞定这个问题会很困难，很大机会你的系统会启动不起来
no offence
只是觉得如果你的水平够的话，你应该可以通过自己搜索，甚至不用搜索自然就知道怎么解决这个问题

wd_afei

在 /etc/portage/package.unmask 里面写上
>sys-apps/portage-2.1

然后 emerge -1 portage
然后再执行你标题写的操作。